Intarsia (pronounced "in-tar'-see-a") is a woodworking technique based on a 15th century Italian artform. It is similar to inlay, but where inlay is flat, intarsia is three-dimensional. This effect is achieved by a series of steps. First, a two-dimensional pattern is developed on heavy translucent paper. The image is then divided into smaller pieces, much like a jigsaw puzzle. Each piece is designated with a grain line direction, which will help create the dimensional look of the completed work. The pieces are then cut out individually from a variety of wood species that have different colors and grains. The individual wood pieces are shaped and fitted together to form the three-dimensional picture.